Eye Inflammation
Global Impact, Global Goals
Common throughout many parts of the world, eye inflammation involves the abnormal swelling of any number of areas of tissue associated with the eye. The inflammation can be caused by a number of factors, ranging from bacterial to environmental.
What Is Inflammation of the Eye?
There are several kinds of inflammation that can affect the eye. A few are described here.
Episcleritis
Affecting the white of the eye, episcleritis causes the tissue that overlies the sclera to swell in addition to causing redness in one or both eyes. Occasionally, there may be a translucent white nodule located within the inflamed area in addition to mild pain or tenderness at the affected region. Generally there is no associated discomfort.
Episcleritis will often resolve spontaneously within a few weeks; however, patients who experience pain or discomfort may benefit from anti-inflammatory eye drops.
Scleritis
An inflammation of the sclera or white of the eye, scleritis can cause severe ocular pain and redness of the eye. Gradually, patients can experience photophobia, tearing and decreased vision.
Anti-inflammatory eye drops will usually be prescribed by your eye care specialist, although eye drop medication alone may be insufficient. Your doctor may also prescribe an anti-inflammatory drug to be taken orally as well.
Uveitis
The uveal tract of the eye includes the iris, the ciliary body and the choroid. The inflammation of these tissues is known as uveitis. Possibly a result of ocular trauma or an existing systemic disease, the typical uveitis involves pain, photophobia and excessive tearing. Sufferers report a deep, dull aching of the eye and surrounding area. While haziness may be present, visual acuity is not usually impaired to any great extent.
Uveitis is a serious eye condition that requires treatment by an eye care specialist, one who will most likely prescribe anti-inflammatory eye drops.
The Alcon Difference
Eye inflammation can be brought on by eye surgery, eye trauma, disease or infection – and requires immediate diagnosis and treatment by an eye care professional. Alcon is proud to offer a number of anti-inflammatory drugs such as TOBRADEX® Ophthalmic Suspension or NEVANAC® Ophthalmic Suspension that can aid the physician in treating inflammation, especially when experienced after cataract surgery, offering greater patient comfort.
While not the threat to world vision that cataracts and glaucoma are, eye inflammation can be serious and could lead to other complications and conditions if left untreated. As with many eye conditions, awareness and early treatment are crucial.
